Discourse Network Analysis of the Use of Jakarta International Stadium (JIS) for Non-Sports Activities in Indonesian Online News Media
Analisis Jaringan Wacana Penggunaan Jakarta International Stadium (JIS) untuk Kegiatan Non-Olahraga pada Media Berita Online Indonesia
-
(1) * Yasar Abdul Baqi
Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia
Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Penelitian ini mengkaji wacana publik yang terpolarisasi seputar penggunaan multifungsi Jakarta International Stadium (JIS) untuk acara non-olahraga dalam media berita daring Indonesia. Meskipun JIS diresmikan sebagai simbol identitas kota global dan tempat untuk berbagai kegiatan, pemanfaatannya di luar olahraga telah memicu perdebatan antara pendukung yang mengadvokasi nilai ekonomi dan kritikus yang mengkhawatirkan degradasi identitas olahraga aslinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analisis Jaringan Wacana (Discourse Network Analysis/DNA), dengan memetakan struktur jaringan aktor dan argumen mereka. Data artikel berita daring dari Mei 2022 hingga Desember 2023 dikumpulkan dan dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak Discourse Network Analyzer dan Visone. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa koalisi pro-multievent, yang terdiri dari manajemen Jakpro, pejabat DKI Jakarta, dan konsultan, mendominasi wacana dengan menekankan manfaat ekonomi dan citra kota. Sebaliknya, aktor-aktor pendukung fungsi olahraga murni, meskipun kurang dominan, berfungsi sebagai jembatan diskursif penting. Temuan ini menyoroti bagaimana legitimasi publik terhadap kebijakan fasilitas publik dibentuk oleh strategi komunikasi koalisi dominan, menekankan perlunya dialog yang lebih inklusif dan pedoman transparan.
References
Bennett, W. L., Segerberg, A., & Yang, Y. (2018). The Strength of Peripheral Networks: Negotiating Attention and Meaning in Complex Media Ecologies. Journal of Communication, 68(4), 659–684. https://doi.org/10.1093/joc/jqy032
Brandes, U., & Wagner, D. (2004). Visone -- Analysis and Visualization of Social Networks. In Graph Drawing Software (pp. 321–340). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18638-7_15
Dodge, J., & Lee, J. (2017). Framing Dynamics and Political Gridlock: The Curious Case of Hydraulic Fracturing in New York. Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 19(1), 14–34. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2015.1116378
Eriyanto, & Ali, D. J. (2020). Discourse network of a public issue debate: A study on covid-19 cases in indonesia. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 36(3), 209–227. https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2020-3603-13
Farkas, J. (2025). Talking back to the West: How Turkey uses counter-hegemony to reshape the global communication order. Communication, Culture & Critique. https://doi.org/10.1093/ccc/tcaf004
Hajer, M. (2005). Rebuilding ground zero: The politics of performance: Vol. 6(4). Planning Theory & Practice.
Hajer, M. A. (1993). Discourse Coalitions and the Institutionalization of Practice. In The Argumentative Turn in Policy Analysis and Planning (pp. 43–76). Duke University Press. https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822381815-003
Harmon, J. (2024). Strategic uses of constitutional originalism by conservatives in US gun politics and beyond. Political Science, 76(1), 50–91. https://doi.org/10.1080/00323187.2024.2349109
Hess, D. J. (2019). Coalitions, framing, and the politics of energy transitions: Local democracy and community choice in California. Energy Research & Social Science, 50, 38–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2018.11.013
Leifeld, P. (2017). Discourse network analysis: policy debates as dynamic networks. Oxford University Press. http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/121525/http://eprints.gla.ac.uk
Leifeld, P., Gruber, J., & Bossner, F. R. (2019). Discourse network analyzer manual: Version 2.0-beta24.jar with rDNA 2.1.16. Colchester: University of Essex.
Leifeld, P., & Haunss, S. (2012). Political discourse networks and the conflict over software patents in Europe. European Journal of Political Research, 51(3), 382–409. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.02003.x
Li, W., Hua, Y., Zhou, P., Zhou, L., Xu, X., & Yang, J. (2025). Characterizing Public Sentiments and Drug Interactions in the COVID-19 Pandemic Using Social Media: Natural Language Processing and Network Analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 27, e63755. https://doi.org/10.2196/63755
Lutkenhaus, R. O., Meijberg, A., Mölenberg, F. J., Been, J. V, & Bouman, M. P. (2025). Discourses on smoke-free policies on Dutch Twitter: A social network analysis. Digital Health, 11. https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076251325583
Mahendra, K., & Andryanto, S. D. (2024). Acara yang Pernah Digelar JIS Mulai Pertandingan Sepak Bola, Konser Musik, hingga Kampanye Akbar. Tempo. https://www.tempo.co/hiburan/13-acara-yang-pernah-digelar-jis-mulai-pertandingan-sepak-bola-konser-musik-hingga-kampanye-akbar-88107
Muhid, H. K., & Andryanto, S. D. (2023). Sejumlah Acara Pernah Digelar di JIS: Sepak Bola, Konser Musik hingga Salat Ied. Tempo. https://www.tempo.co/arsip/sejumlah-acara-pernah-digelar-di-jis-sepak-bola-konser-musik-hingga-salat-ied-171360?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Nadeau, N., & Berardo, R. (2025). A new beef: An analysis of discourse coalitions in the nascent cellular agriculture policy subsystem. Review of Policy Research. https://doi.org/10.1111/ropr.70018
Panagopoulos, A., Matika, V., Nikas, I. A., & Paraschi, E. P. (2025). A comprehensive structural framework for smart stadiums as essential components of smart tourism destinations. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 17(1), 106–119. https://doi.org/10.1108/WHATT-12-2024-0302
Pathak, K. (2025). Current status and future agenda of citizen journalism research: a computational analysis. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication. https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-06-2024-0343
Sabatier, P. A., & Weible, C. M. (2019). The Advocacy Coalition Framework. In Theories of the Policy Process (pp. 189–220). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780367274689-7
Street, L., Frawley, S., & Cobourn, S. (2014). World Cup Stadium Development and Sustainability. In Managing the Football World Cup (pp. 104–132). Palgrave Macmillan UK. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137373687_7
Vieira, D. M. (2019). The discourse and coordination among advocacy coalitions: the case of Belo Monte. RAUSP Management Journal, 55(1), 86–99. https://doi.org/10.1108/RAUSP-10-2018-0096
Yang, F., Bai, J., Li, L., & Zeng, D. (2025). Sociologically-Informed Graph Neural Network for Opinion Prediction. ICASSP 2025 - 2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49660.2025.10889413
Yehia, M., Elhamy, A. A., & Moharam, A. E. (2024). Repurposing Mega-Events Stadia: Sustainable Design Strategies Worldwide and Challenges in Egypt. The International Journal of Design Management and Professional Practice, 18(1), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.18848/2325-162X/CGP/v18i01/1-30
Brandes, U., & Wagner, D. (2004). Visone -- Analysis and Visualization of Social Networks. In Graph Drawing Software (pp. 321–340). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-18638-7_15
Dodge, J., & Lee, J. (2017). Framing Dynamics and Political Gridlock: The Curious Case of Hydraulic Fracturing in New York. Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 19(1), 14–34. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2015.1116378
Eriyanto, & Ali, D. J. (2020). Discourse network of a public issue debate: A study on covid-19 cases in indonesia. Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 36(3), 209–227. https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2020-3603-13
Farkas, J. (2025). Talking back to the West: How Turkey uses counter-hegemony to reshape the global communication order. Communication, Culture & Critique. https://doi.org/10.1093/ccc/tcaf004
Hajer, M. (2005). Rebuilding ground zero: The politics of performance: Vol. 6(4). Planning Theory & Practice.
Hajer, M. A. (1993). Discourse Coalitions and the Institutionalization of Practice. In The Argumentative Turn in Policy Analysis and Planning (pp. 43–76). Duke University Press. https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822381815-003
Harmon, J. (2024). Strategic uses of constitutional originalism by conservatives in US gun politics and beyond. Political Science, 76(1), 50–91. https://doi.org/10.1080/00323187.2024.2349109
Hess, D. J. (2019). Coalitions, framing, and the politics of energy transitions: Local democracy and community choice in California. Energy Research & Social Science, 50, 38–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2018.11.013
Leifeld, P. (2017). Discourse network analysis: policy debates as dynamic networks. Oxford University Press. http://eprints.gla.ac.uk/121525/http://eprints.gla.ac.uk
Leifeld, P., Gruber, J., & Bossner, F. R. (2019). Discourse network analyzer manual: Version 2.0-beta24.jar with rDNA 2.1.16. Colchester: University of Essex.
Leifeld, P., & Haunss, S. (2012). Political discourse networks and the conflict over software patents in Europe. European Journal of Political Research, 51(3), 382–409. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.02003.x
Li, W., Hua, Y., Zhou, P., Zhou, L., Xu, X., & Yang, J. (2025). Characterizing Public Sentiments and Drug Interactions in the COVID-19 Pandemic Using Social Media: Natural Language Processing and Network Analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 27, e63755. https://doi.org/10.2196/63755
Lutkenhaus, R. O., Meijberg, A., Mölenberg, F. J., Been, J. V, & Bouman, M. P. (2025). Discourses on smoke-free policies on Dutch Twitter: A social network analysis. Digital Health, 11. https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076251325583
Mahendra, K., & Andryanto, S. D. (2024). Acara yang Pernah Digelar JIS Mulai Pertandingan Sepak Bola, Konser Musik, hingga Kampanye Akbar. Tempo. https://www.tempo.co/hiburan/13-acara-yang-pernah-digelar-jis-mulai-pertandingan-sepak-bola-konser-musik-hingga-kampanye-akbar-88107
Muhid, H. K., & Andryanto, S. D. (2023). Sejumlah Acara Pernah Digelar di JIS: Sepak Bola, Konser Musik hingga Salat Ied. Tempo. https://www.tempo.co/arsip/sejumlah-acara-pernah-digelar-di-jis-sepak-bola-konser-musik-hingga-salat-ied-171360?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Nadeau, N., & Berardo, R. (2025). A new beef: An analysis of discourse coalitions in the nascent cellular agriculture policy subsystem. Review of Policy Research. https://doi.org/10.1111/ropr.70018
Panagopoulos, A., Matika, V., Nikas, I. A., & Paraschi, E. P. (2025). A comprehensive structural framework for smart stadiums as essential components of smart tourism destinations. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 17(1), 106–119. https://doi.org/10.1108/WHATT-12-2024-0302
Pathak, K. (2025). Current status and future agenda of citizen journalism research: a computational analysis. Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication. https://doi.org/10.1108/GKMC-06-2024-0343
Sabatier, P. A., & Weible, C. M. (2019). The Advocacy Coalition Framework. In Theories of the Policy Process (pp. 189–220). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780367274689-7
Street, L., Frawley, S., & Cobourn, S. (2014). World Cup Stadium Development and Sustainability. In Managing the Football World Cup (pp. 104–132). Palgrave Macmillan UK. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137373687_7
Vieira, D. M. (2019). The discourse and coordination among advocacy coalitions: the case of Belo Monte. RAUSP Management Journal, 55(1), 86–99. https://doi.org/10.1108/RAUSP-10-2018-0096
Yang, F., Bai, J., Li, L., & Zeng, D. (2025). Sociologically-Informed Graph Neural Network for Opinion Prediction. ICASSP 2025 - 2025 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASSP49660.2025.10889413
Yehia, M., Elhamy, A. A., & Moharam, A. E. (2024). Repurposing Mega-Events Stadia: Sustainable Design Strategies Worldwide and Challenges in Egypt. The International Journal of Design Management and Professional Practice, 18(1), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.18848/2325-162X/CGP/v18i01/1-30
Picture in here are illustration from public domain image (License) or provided by the author, as part of their works
Published
2025-09-01
How to Cite
Baqi, Y. A. (2025). Discourse Network Analysis of the Use of Jakarta International Stadium (JIS) for Non-Sports Activities in Indonesian Online News Media. Kanal: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 14(1), 46-56. Retrieved from https://kanal.umsida.ac.id/index.php/kanal/article/view/1887
Section
Original Research
Copyright (c) 2025 Yasar Abdul Baqi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
